The Covid-19 crisis has shown that digital services can reduce the impact of pandemics and crises for citizens, patients, students and businesses: staying connected with institutions and partners is an effective response to crises.
The DIRECCT program supports the connectivity and digitization of health, education and small business actors to better cope with current and future shocks.
Financed by the EU, it is jointly implemented by Agence Française de Développement (AFD) and Enabel, the Belgian development agency. The 15.4 million euro program is managed by AFD
THE CHALLENGES OF CONNECTIVITY AND DIGITAL SERVICES
In 2019, only 47% of households in developing countries were connected. And, where networks are available, especially for professionals in health, education and small and medium enterprises, lack of computers, equipment and the price of services limit access to the internet. The European Union (link to EU website) is one of the most important international organisations implementing a concrete policy to bridge the digital divide by supporting projects for key sectors in ACP countries:
“The European Commission is working around the clock to address the coronavirus crisis. We are funding research, we are funding the development of vaccines, we are supporting businesses and people who are at risk of losing their jobs.”
Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission, said at the launch of the digital platform D4DHub (https://eufordigital.eu)
SUPPORT THE ESSENTIAL
PILLARS OF DEVELOPMENT
Health
The development of digital technology should make it possible to better monitor epidemics. Thus, COVID 19 highlighted the urgent need to promote the exchange of important and sensitive data to monitor the epidemiological situation of countries and allow for effective coordination at the regional level. For community health centres, digital technology must also be a tool for opening up isolated health centres: establishing connectivity and access to digital services will improve the quality of care
Education and research
Access to e-learning is urgent and indispensable to avoid losing one or more classes of students. Today, more than ever, technology must enable education and instruction to continue. E-learning, which was once an option or a privilege, has become a necessity.
Small and medium-sized enterprises
The programme’s actions aim to promote access to the Internet for SMEs, to encourage the appropriation of e-commerce, to promote digital tools and platforms to ensure business continuity in the context of the economic slowdown. The most disadvantaged populations will be particularly targeted by the projects.
WHAT DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY TO BUILD?
Through these projects, the European Union wishes to clearly assert its vision of digital development through three guidelines:
Gender.
The digital divide is a marker of gender inequality, and one of the cross-cutting objectives of the programme is to pay close attention to digital access and the use of services by women, in all three sectors of the programme.
A program focused on people.
Digital technology is a tool that must be at the service of women and men, not the other way around… The services deployed must respect people and benefit all citizens equally.
Preparing for the future.
Beyond the current crisis, digital technologies are gradually transforming our economic, social and cultural exchanges. They are already important bridges between citizens from all over the world, they represent opportunities for commercial exchanges, indispensable tools for a large part of businesses and for the development of knowledge.
THE PROJECTS
These projects are developed in more than 55 ACP countries and involve several dozen partners.
Health
In the Caribbean, the Caribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA) is setting up a unified system for collecting and managing public health data in the countries of the Caribbean community. The objective is to standardize, store and make available these data to the States so that they can provide a coordinated response from the Caribbean States.
Education
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
In Côte d’Ivoire, Benin, Togo and Ghana, as well as in the 15 States of the Caribbean Community, the project led by Expertise France consists in supporting the digital transformation of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises to promote the continuity of their activities during pandemics or other shocks.